“ENT” stands for Ear, Nose, and Throat, and an ENT hospital specializes in diagnosing, treating, and managing conditions related to these areas, as well as related structures of the head and neck. These hospitals or clinics typically offer services for conditions like hearing loss, sinusitis, sleep apnea, allergies, voice disorders, and various infections. 

Key Services Offered at an ENT Hospital:

1. Hearing and Balance Disorders: Treatment of hearing loss, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and balance issues like vertigo.

2. Sinus and Allergy Issues: Management of chronic sinusitis, nasal polyps, and allergic reactions affecting the respiratory system.

3. Throat and Voice Disorders: Treatment of conditions affecting the throat, such as tonsillitis, laryngitis, and voice disorders.

4. Head and Neck Surgery: Surgical interventions for tumors, cancers, and other conditions affecting the head and neck regions.

5. Pediatric ENT: Specialized care for children with ENT issues, including ear infections, adenoid and tonsil problems, and congenital conditions.

6. Sleep Disorders: Diagnosis and treatment of sleep-related issues like sleep apnea and snoring.

Common Procedures:

• Tonsillectomy: Removal of the tonsils, often due to recurrent infections.
• Adenoidectomy: Removal of the adenoids, typically in children with breathing issues or recurrent ear infections.
• Sinus Surgery: To treat chronic sinusitis or nasal polyps.
• Cochlear Implants: For individuals with severe hearing loss.

Technology and Equipment:

ENT hospitals are equipped with advanced technology like endoscopes for minimally invasive procedures, imaging devices for accurate diagnosis, and specialized surgical instruments designed for delicate procedures in the head and neck area.

Patient Care:

ENT hospitals usually offer both outpatient and inpatient services. They may also have specialized units for conditions like sleep disorders or dedicated allergy testing and treatment centers. Follow-up care and rehabilitation services, such as speech therapy for voice disorders, are also often provided.